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Out of Sync

Ventriloquism in Popular Media from Vinyl to TikTok

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a Camera Obscura book

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Book

Pages: 238

Illustrations: 30 illustrations

Release Date: October 27, 2026

Ventriloquism, or the art of “throwing the voice,” has outdated and even unsettling connotations to many, associated with vaudeville and the nefarious talking dolls of so many horror movies. Despite this, ventriloquism remains a popular performance art, filling theaters and concert venues with audiences eager to hear puppets voice what humans, in an increasingly polarized present, want to say but feel they can’t. In Out of Sync, Sarah Rebecca Kessler explores ventriloquism’s persistence within, and relevance to, the contemporary moment, examining performances by recent and current practitioners such as Richard Sandfield, Nina Conti, Jeff Dunham, and Terry Fator while also tracing ventriloquism’s travels across media including vinyl records, documentary films, music videos, and social media platforms such as TikTok. Kessler argues that ventriloquism and its many remediations thus amplify a cultural politics of synchronization that positions not just sounds and images, but voices and bodies, as more and less out of sync along the lines of race, gender, and sexuality. Looking closely at the art and its outgrowths, Out of Sync gives insight into the operations of race, gender, and sexuality as distinctly audiovisual processes.

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Author/Editor Bios

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Sarah Rebecca Kessler is Assistant Professor of English at the University of Southern California.

Table Of Contents

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Introduction. Out of Sync  1
1. Bicentenniality and Black Noise: Richard & Willie’s Vinyl Ventriloquism  18
2. Milli Vanilli and the Cultural Politics of Synchronization  43
3. Puppet Love: Documenting Ventriloquism in Nina Conti’s Her Master’s Voice  76
4. Voicing the “Silen[ced] Majority”: Jeff Dunham’s and Terry Fator’s “American” Ventriloquism  104
5. Lip Sync for Your Livelihood: Tik Tok’s Ventriloquial Alibis  134
Epilogue. Of Puppets, Parrots, and Chatbots  165
Acknowledgments  175
Notes  181
Bibliograhy  205
Index

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Sales/Territorial Rights: World

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Additional Information

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Paper ISBN: 978-1-4780-3919-8 / Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4780-3426-1 / eISBN: 978-1-4780-6283-7 /