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Postcolonial Configurations

Dictatorship, the Racial Cold War, and Filipino America

Book

Pages: 232

Illustrations: 7 illustrations

Published: January 2023

In Postcolonial Configurations Josen Masangkay Diaz examines the making of Filipino America through the dynamics of dictatorship, coloniality, and subjectivity. Diaz explores how the Ferdinand Marcos dictatorship and US policies during the Cold War that supported the regime defined the relationship between “Filipino” and “America” in ways that influenced the creation of a gendered and racialized Filipino American subject. By analyzing Philippine-US state programs for military operations, labor and immigration reform, and development and modernization plans, she shows how anticommunist liberalism and authoritarianism shaped the visibility and recognition of new forms of Filipino subjectivity. Tracing the rise of various social formations that emerged under the Marcos regime and US programs for liberal reform, from transnational Filipino and US culture and the immigrant returnee to the New Filipina woman and the humanitarian English teacher, Diaz positions literature, film, periodicals, and other cultural texts against official state records in ways that reconceptualize the meanings of Filipino America in the Cold War.

Praise

“This compelling, generative reframing of US-Philippine relations during the Cold War illuminates how a transnational Filipino America emerged as a particular kind of Cold War racial assemblage during the Marcos era. Incisively and persuasively argued, Postcolonial Configurations grapples with the kinds of world-making possibilities this subjectivity engendered at a time that was simultaneously postcolonial and authoritarian.” - Vernadette Vicuña Gonzalez, author of Empire’s Mistress, Starring Isabel Rosario Cooper

“Josen Masangkay Diaz offers us a beautiful, daring reimagining of Filipino America, unmaking its figurations for global recognition and the heroic, heteronormative politics upholding our dominant global order. She reads for other subjectivities that US imperial liberalism and Philippine authoritarian nationalism obscure through narratives of empowerment, emancipation, and liberation. Questioning the very bounds of Filipino America and refusing to resolve the tension between diaspora and homeland, Diaz demonstrates that what is most near and intimate to us might also be the consequence of what seems most far away. An illuminating interpretation of racial formation under empire, this is critical ethnic and postcolonial studies at its transnational best.” - Neferti X. M. Tadiar, author of Remaindered Life

"Postcolonial Configurations joins a lively interdisciplinary conversation on the transpacific politics of race, gender, and empire in the twentieth century. . . . By revealing how the racial cold war configured conventional narratives of Filipino and Filipino American history, Diaz models a transpacific Philippine history that can help unmake those stifling old configurations and create space for empowering new ones." - Noah Theriault, Journal of Asian Studies

"Diaz’s study advances a developing body of scholarship in Filipino studies that rearticulates and reimagines postcolonial and postmodern epistemological approaches Postcolonial Configurations is instructive for mapping theoretical directions in contemporary Filipino studies. It reveals how postcolonial/postmodern epistemological frameworks distance themselves from historical materialism." - Jeffrey Arellano Cabusao, MELUS

"Postcolonial Configurations is a remarkable scholarly achievement, and it deserves to radically reconfigure the tenor of the Philippine and Filipino American studies research that emerges in its wake. Both fields will be better for it, and perhaps even the inherited boundaries between these disciplines—also configurations of the racial cold war—can start to be unmade." - Alden Sajor Marte-Wood, Philippine Studies

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Information

Author/Editor Bios

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Josen Masangkay Diaz is Associate Professor of Critical Race and Ethnic Studies at the University of California, Santa Cruz.

Table Of Contents

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Acknowledgments  ix
Introduction: Unmaking Configurations  1
1. The Fictions of National Culture  27
2. Balikbayan Movements  58
3. The New Filipina Melodrama  85
4. The Filipino Humanitarian  113
Conclusion: Reckoning with the Body  138
Notes  153
Bibliography  187
Index

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Sales/Territorial Rights: World

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Awards

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Winner of the 2025 Association for Asian American Studies Book Awards in the Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies category

Additional Information

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Related Links Paper ISBN: 978-1-4780-1935-0 / Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4780-1669-4 / eISBN: 978-1-4780-2396-8 / DOI: https://doi.org/10.1215/9781478023968