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Halfway to Freedom

The History of Black Washington, DC

Cover of Halfway to Freedom is a print style featuring a line of people pushing the top of a monument up a steep hill. The people and the hill are black; the monument is off white, and the background is red orange.

Book

Pages: 760

Illustrations: 47 illustrations

Release Date: December 08, 2026

Author: Maurice Jackson

Foreword by: Lonnie G. Bunch

Halfway to Freedom is a social, political, intellectual, and cultural history of African Americans in Washington, DC, looking at the role that race, gender, color, culture, class, and power have played in the city and its relationship with the federal government, the nation, and the world.

For over two hundred years, the history and culture of the District of Columbia has been in great part shaped by its Black residents. Several Black men were elected to political positions citywide only a handful of years after the end of the Civil War, and while the years after Reconstruction saw the region plagued with segregation and racial violence, the capital’s Black population continued to grow at all economic levels. Washington became the first major US city with a majority Black population in 1957, a status it held for almost 70 years as gentrification has led to the decline of Black political and economic power in DC in the twenty-first century.

Halfway to Freedom is a social, political, intellectual, and cultural history of African Americans in Washington, DC, looking at the role that race, gender, color, class, and power have played in the city and its relationship with the federal government. Maurice Jackson explores the material conditions that shaped life for African Americans, free and enslaved, from the earliest moments of the District's history to more contemporary times of organization and activism. Through an array of archival materials, especially first-hand accounts of Black residents in the area, Jackson critiques how and why DC exists as a haven within the Black American imaginary given the realities of conflict its Black residents have faced and continue to face today. In doing so, he also highlights and honors the gains they have earned through the concerted struggles of labor organizations, women’s movements, sports, music, art, legal activism, and more.

Praise

“In Maurice Jackson, ‘Chocolate City’ has found its preeminent historian. And that’s an understatement, for Halfway to Freedom offers a window on to the full history of our settler, slaveholding, and segregated Republic, and a spotlight on the brilliant, creative, and courageous Washingtonians who showed the nation and the world how to be free. A truly magnificent achievement.” - Robin D. G. Kelley, author of Thelonious Monk: The Life and Times of an American Original

Halfway to Freedom is an invaluable addition to the small hill of literature illustrating the essential role Black people played in making and nurturing DC. There are forgotten corners, alleys and streets, and lost buildings where people lived the best lives they could and Jackson has found those places and those people. This book is many things. An engagingly well written, and breathtaking history, to be sure, of some two and a half centuries of a people in an important town on a big map—but it is also an edifying rebuke to carpetbaggers; it is lasting evidence of years-long work of a man who has come to love and cherish his adopted city.” - Edward P. Jones, Pulitzer Prize-winning author

“In this magisterial, impeccably researched, and highly readable history of Black Washington D.C., Professor Maurice Jackson has deepened our understanding of the Nation’s Capitol and, consequently, of the nation. From its origins, the United States has at once depended upon and denied Black people, who nevertheless continually pressed onward toward freedom. Nowhere is this more apparent in all of its complexity than Washington D.C. This book is indispensable, essential, and timely.” - Imani Perry, Henry A. Morss, Jr. and Elisabeth W. Morss Professor of Studies of Women, Gender and Sexuality and of African and African American Studies at Harvard University

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Price: $39.95

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Author/Editor Bios

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Maurice Jackson teaches history at Georgetown University. He is the author of Rhythms of Resistance and Resilience and Let This Voice Be Heard. He is coeditor of DC Jazz; African Americans and the Haitian Revolution; and Quakers and Their Allies in the Abolitionist Cause, 1754–1808.

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Sales/Territorial Rights: World

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Additional Information

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Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4780-3442-1 / eISBN: 978-1-4780-6301-8 /